جزئیات آسیب‌پذیری

CVE-2021-34527

بهره‌برداری فعال
Microsoft Windows 10Microsoft Windows 11Microsoft WindowsMicrosoft Windows Server

Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
8.8بالا
نمای کلی اکسپلویت‌های عمومی اخبار مرتبط خط زمانی

خلاصه‌ی فارسی

خلاصه‌ی فارسی برای این آسیب‌پذیری هنوز تهیه نشده است.

شرح رسمی (انگلیسی)

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. UPDATE July 7, 2021: The security update for Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10, Version 1607 have been released. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. If you are unable to install these updates, see the FAQ and Workaround sections in this CVE for information on how to help protect your system from this vulnerability. In addition to installing the updates, in order to secure your system, you must confirm that the following registry settings are set to 0 (zero) or are not defined (Note: These registry keys do not exist by default, and therefore are already at the secure setting.), also that your Group Policy setting are correct (see FAQ): HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Printers\PointAndPrint NoWarningNoElevationOnInstall = 0 (DWORD) or not defined (default setting) UpdatePromptSettings = 0 (DWORD) or not defined (default setting) Having NoWarningNoElevationOnInstall set to 1 makes your system vulnerable by design. UPDATE July 6, 2021: Microsoft has completed the investigation and has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. If you are unable to install these updates, see the FAQ and Workaround sections in this CVE for information on how to help protect your system from this vulnerability. See also KB5005010: Restricting installation of new printer drivers after applying the July 6, 2021 updates. Note that the security updates released on and after July 6, 2021 contain protections for CVE-2021-1675 and the additional remote code execution exploit in the Windows Print Spooler service known as “PrintNightmare”, documented in CVE-2021-34527.

امتیازهای CVSS

امتیازنسخهمنبعبردار
8.8بالا 3.1 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA) (microsoft) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

محصولات آسیب‌پذیر

فروشندهمحصولنسخه‌هامنبع
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 ≤ v < 10.0.10240.18969 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 ≤ v < 10.0.14393.4470 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.0 ≤ v < 10.0.17763.2029 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 ≤ v < 10.0.17763.2029 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 10.0.0 ≤ v < 10.0.19042.1083 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 ≤ v < 10.0.19044.1415 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 ≤ v < 10.0.19045.2251 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 10.0.22000.0 ≤ v < 10.0.22000.318 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.0 ≤ v < 10.0.22621.674 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows 8.1 6.3.0 ≤ v < 6.3.9600.20046 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 6.1.7601.0 ≤ v < 6.1.7601.25633 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 6.1.7601.0 ≤ v < 6.1.7601.25633 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 6.0.6003.0 ≤ v < 6.0.6003.21138 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 6.0.6003.0 ≤ v < 6.0.6003.21138 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 ≤ v < 6.2.9200.23383 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 ≤ v < 6.2.9200.23383 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 ≤ v < 6.3.9600.20046 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 ≤ v < 6.3.9600.20046 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 ≤ v < 10.0.14393.4470 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 ≤ v < 10.0.14393.4470 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 ≤ v < 10.0.17763.2029 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 ≤ v < 10.0.17763.2029 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 ≤ v < 10.0.20348.230 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)
Microsoft Windows Server version 20H2 10.0.0 ≤ v < 10.0.19042.1083 CVEProject cvelistV5 (CNA)

منابع و راهنماها

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اطلاعات

تاریخ انتشار
۱۴۰۰/۰۴/۱۲
آخرین به‌روزرسانی
۱۴۰۵/۰۵/۱۹
وضعیت
PUBLISHED
صادرکننده (CNA)
microsoft
اولویت کلون
به‌زودی

فهرست KEV آژانس CISA

تاریخ افزوده‌شدن
۱۴۰۰/۰۸/۱۲
مهلت رفع
۱۴۰۱/۰۲/۱۳
استفاده در باج‌افزار
بله

پیش‌بینی بهره‌برداری (EPSS)

۹۹٫۷۹٪
احتمال بهره‌برداری در ۳۰ روز
۹۹٫۹٪
صدک (نسبت به همه‌ی CVEها)

ارزیابی SSVC (CISA)

Automatable
no
Exploitation
active
Technical Impact
total

ضعف‌ها (CWE)

  • —