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The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a modified file with additional content, aka "WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability."

• http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
• http://osvdb.org/81135 vdb-entryx_refsource_OSVDB
• http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT
• http://secunia.com/advisories/48581 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
• https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MS
• https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594 vdb-entrysignaturex_refsource_OVAL
• https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2012-0151 government-resource